Causes and Trends of Motorcycle Accidents
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Road safety has long been considered as one of
the social responsibilities to the Malaysian Government. In
the visibility of this responsibilities, multiple bodies concern
on road safety has been formed within the government
departments, private agencies, and voluntary organizations.
The current study was carried out to understand the recent
trend and statistics of road motorcycles in Kajang,
Malaysia. The statistics for road accidents and the related
casualties in Malaysia from 2005 to 2008 was obtained from
the Bukit Aman Police Headquarters. The statistics of
registered motor vehicles in Malaysia will be provided by
Road Transport Department of Malaysia. Data will be
analyzed using SPSS software. Descriptive and hypothesis
testing techniques were used to obtain the results based on
the stated objectives of the study. From the crash statistics,
it can be revealed that Kajang has a relatively higher
incidence of casualties (dead, seriously injured and lightly
injured). In addition, the results show that the young riders
of motorcycles among the age of 16 to 20 years from the
majority of those who die in motorcycles accidents.
Moreover, it is recognized that the considerable percentage
of the motorcyclists and the pillion riders did not wear
safety helmets when they were traveling on the roads
network. The Malaysian government has to organize many
motorcycle safety campaigns in the coming few years.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
Sturt, Richard, and Christina Fell. "The relationship of injury risk
to accident severity in impacts with roadside barriers."
International Journal of Crashworthiness 14.2 (2009): 165-172. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13588260802614365
Hamilton, Ron, and Helen Crabbe. Environment, Pollution and
Effects Environment, Pollution and Effects. Springer US, 2009.
Kiggundu, A.T., 2009. Financing public transport systems in
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: challenges and prospects.
Transportation 36, 275-294
Department of Statistics Malaysia. 2004. Key Statistics –
population (updated on 30 September 2004). Department of
Statistics Malaysia, Putrajaya, Malaysia.
Hizal, Hanis, H., Sharifah, Allyana, & S.M.R. 2009. The
Construction of Road Accident Analysis and Database System in
Malaysia. 4th IRTAD CONFERENCE, Seoul, Korea.
Law, T.H., Umar, R.S. & Wong, S.V. 2005. The Malaysian
Government’s Road Accident Death Reduction Target for Year
IATSS research 29, 43.
Leong, D., Vien, L., Sadullah, M., Farhan, A., Shafie, M.
&Azwina, S., 2006. Modelling Motorcycle Ownership in
Malaysia: Gase Study of Pulau Pinang.
PDRM. 2007. Royal Malaysian Police, Traffic Division, Bukit
Aman. Annual Road Accident Statistic. Kuala Lumpur.
Wells, S., Mullin, B., Norton, R., Langley, J., Connor, J.,
Lay-Yee, R., & Jackson, R. 2004. Motorcycle rider
conspicuity and crash related injury: case-control study.
BMJ 328 (7444): 857.
WHO. 2004. World report on road traffic injury
prevention. World Health Organization, Geneva.
PDRM. 2007. Royal Malaysian Police, Traffic Division,
Bukit Aman. Annual Road Accident Statistic. Kuala
Lumpur.
Jacobs GO, Aeron-Thomas A. A review of global road
accident fatalities. Paper commissioned by the Department
for International Development (United Kingdom) for the
Global Road Safety Partnership. 2000 Mar.
Lin, M.R., Tsauo, J.Y., Hwang, H.F., Chen, C.Y., Tsai,
L.W. & Chiu, W.T. 2004. Relation between motorcycle
helmet use and cervical spinal cord injury.
Neuroepidemiology 23, 269-274.
Radin Umar, R. S, Norghani, M., Hussain H., Shakor, B.,
& Hamdan M. M. 1998.Short and Long Term Plan of
Action on Motorcycle Safety Programs. Universiti Putra
Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.
Law, T.H., Umar, R.S. & Wong, S.V. 2005. The Malaysian
Government’s Road Accident Death Reduction Target for
Year 2010. IATSS research 29, 43.
Hizal, Hanis, H., Sharifah, Allyana, & S.M.R. 2009. The
Construction of Road Accident Analysis and Database
System in Malaysia. 4th IRTAD CONFERENCE, Seoul,
Korea
Mustafa, Mohamad Nizam. "Overview of current road
safety situation in Malaysia." Highway planning Unit,
Road Safety Section, Ministry of Works (2005): 5-9.
Johari, N. M., Sirat, S. R., Subramaniam, S. N., Yellappan,
K., Singh, S., & Radin Umar, R. S. (2007). Community
based safety helmet programme in Kuang (No. MRR 5).
Radin Umar, R. S., M. Norghani, B. Shakar, and M. M.
Hamdan. "Short and long term plan of action on
motorcycle safety program." Ministry of Transport
Malaysia, Malaysia. Q6 (1998).
Kulanthayan, Subramaniam, RS Radin Umar, H. Ahmad
Hariza, MT Mohd Nasir, and S. Harwant. "Compliance of
proper safety helmet usage in motorcyclists." Medical
Journal of Malaysia 55, no. 1 (2000): 40-44. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/htm-2000-550114