Eco Landscape For War Devastation Area In Tripoli-Libya
Main Article Content
Abstract
Ecological Landscape is a method of organizing
the building's and maintaining the ground landscaping that
considers the ecology of the site creates gardens and parks
that enhance the surrounding landscape for the benefit of
humans and all other organisms' life in the ecosystem.
Therefore, to build an eco-landscape and sustainable urban
design, these challenges need to be faced with efficient and
creative ideas and hard efforts to succeed. The paper focuses
on the environmental issues, investigates and works on
the development of old military sites and camps, which is
destroyed by the 2011 war in Tripoli, to re- functioning and
developing them as entertaining places and open public
green spaces for people. Therefore, these sites have been
taken as a case study of the paper, to integrate them within
the urban land use planning of the city of Tripoli, considering
the idea of eco-sustainable landscape architecture of the
urban built environment of the city. This could create solutions
for the problem of the lack of open green public spaces and
places in the cityof Tripoli.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
A.Andreas, A. (2015). A conversion site in Warsaw. poland .
A.Pawlikowska, M. (2012). urban sustainable development
and green agenda persecute (case study in Warsaw)".
poland.
A.Tucker. (2010). Sustainable design and Maintenance
Practices for park landscapes.
Bentley, R. B. (2012). Cumulative exposure to poor housing
affordability and its association with mental health in men
and women. . Epidemiology and Community Health,, 5-7.
Brownson, R. C. (2001). Environmental and policy
determinants of physical activity in the United States.
American Journal of Public Health, 91, 1995–2003.
Çelik, F. (2013). Advances in Landscape Architecture. Open
access peer-reviewed chapter.
Chen, B. A. (2009). Assessment of aesthetic quality and
multiple functions of urban green space from the users’
perspective: The case of Hangzhou Flower Garden, China.
Landscape and Urban Planning.
Chen, B. Z. (2006). Assessing the willingness ofthepublic
topay to con serveurbangreenspace:
TheHangzhouCity,China case. J. Environmental Health,.
covronment, l. (2009). Tripoli City Centre’s Urban and
Architectural Charter /.
D.asla. (2009). Sustainable Landscape Architecture.
Escobedo, F. J. (2011). Urban forests and pollution mit DOI: https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-fr347-2011
igation: Analyzing ecosystem services and disservices. .
Environmental Pollution, 8-9.
g, h. (n.d.). kjgkjgk. 778h, 7-9.
H, A. (2017). Harmony of architrcture with nature and
wellbeing. UAE jornal of engineering research.
J.Makhzoumi, G. (1999). Ecological Landscape Design and
Planning.
J.Wolcha, J. P. (2 March 2014.). "Urban green space, public
health, and environmental justice, The challenge of making
cities ‘just green enough" . Landscape and Urban Planning.
L.Tinker, M. (1977). The many facets of human
settlements:science and society. Haibitat.
Mary L. and Pickett, S. T. (2008). Urban Principles for
Ecological Landscape Design and Management:Scientific
Fundamentals . Cities and the Environment, 1-2.
Norman, G. J. (2006). Com munity design and access to
recreational facilities as correlates of adolescent. Physical
Activity and Health, 118-128.
Zeng, J.-P. &. (2007). Environmental justice: A premise for
building a harmo nious society. . Studies in Ethics.
WEB:
https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/
ehs2.1229
Cities and the Environment by (Mary L. Cadenasso and
Steward T. A. Pickett)
Significance of Landscape Age, Uplift, and Weathering
Rates to Ecosystem Development (Jun. 1, 2005 - By: Anne
E. Carey, W. Berry Lyons, Jeffrey S. Owen) by
https://unchronicle.un.org/ar/article/3129
https://edukalife.blogspot.com/2013/02/ecological-park.html
https://www.landscapingnetwork.com/outdoor-kitchens
www.Sang Lijie, S. Y., Zhu, W., & Su, F. (2013). Accessi-
bility of urban green spaces in Hangzhou City. Progress in
Geography (CN), 32(6), 950–957
Ma, C. (2010). Who bears the environmental burden in China DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2010.05.005
–
An
analysis
of
the
distribution
of
industrial
pollution
sources?
Ecological
Economics,
(9),1869–1876